Saturday, 15 March 2014

a. Total liabilities are $1,075,880, while total assets are $1,287,000. Calculate the debt-to-assets ratio.(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Debt-to-assets ratio b. The asset turnover ratio is 1.37, while sales revenue is $47,950. Assets at the beginning of the accounting period were $34,000. Calculate assets at the end of the accounting period. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Assets at the end $ c. The net profit margin ratio is 11.93% and sales revenue is $360,000. Calculate the net income. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Net income $ d. The debt-to-assets ratio is 52% and assets are $223,000. Calculate total liabilities. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Total liabilities $ e. The net profit margin ratio is 0.138 and net income is $175,260. Calculate sales revenue. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Sales revenue $ f. Refer to the information in part E. Sales revenue increase by $270,000 and expenses increase by $180,000. Calculate the new net profit margin ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.) New profit margin ratio % g. The asset turnover rate is .75 and the company invests $415,000 in new equipment and facilities. Assume that the turnover rate remains the same. Determine the increase in sales revenue.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Increase in sales revenue $ Explanation: a. $1,075,880 ÷ $1,287,000 = 0.84 b. 1.37 = $47,950 ÷ Average Total Assets 1.37 × Average Total Assets = $47,950 Average Total Assets = $47,950 ÷ 1.37 Average Total Assets = $35,000 Average Total Assets = (Assets at the beginning + assets at the end) ÷ 2 $35,000 × 2 = Assets at the beginning + assets at the end $70,000 = $34,000 + assets at the end $36,000 = assets at the end c. 0.1193 = Net Income ÷ $360,000 0.1193 × $360,000 = Net Income $42,948 = Net Income d. 0.52 = Total Liabilities ÷ $223,000. 0.52 × $223,000 = Total Liabilities $115,960 = Total Liabilities e. 0.138 = $175,260 ÷ Sales Revenue 0.138 × Sales Revenue = $175,260 Sales Revenue = $175,260 ÷ 0.138 Sales Revenue = $1,270,000 f. New Sales Revenue = $1,270,000 + $270,000 = $1,540,000 Increase in Net Income = Increase in Revenues – Increase in Expenses $270,000 – $180,000 = $90,000 New Net Income = $175,260 + $90,000 = $265,260 New Profit Margin Ratio = $265,260 ÷ $1,540,000 New Profit Margin Ratio = 0.1722 or 17.22% g. Since the asset turnover rate is unchanged, it must be .75 for the new assets as well as the old. 0.75 = Change in Sales Revenue ÷ Change in Total Assets 0.75 = Change in Sales Revenue ÷ $415,000 0.75 × $415,000 = Change in Sales Revenue $311,250 = Change in Sales Revenue

a.
Total liabilities are $1,075,880, while total assets are $1,287,000. Calculate the debt-to-assets ratio.(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
 
  Debt-to-assets ratio  
 
b.
The asset turnover ratio is 1.37, while sales revenue is $47,950. Assets at the beginning of the accounting period were $34,000. Calculate assets at the end of the accounting period. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
  Assets at the end   
 
c.
The net profit margin ratio is 11.93% and sales revenue is $360,000. Calculate the net income. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
  Net income $   
 
d.
The debt-to-assets ratio is 52% and assets are $223,000. Calculate total liabilities. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
  Total liabilities   
 
e.
The net profit margin ratio is 0.138 and net income is $175,260. Calculate sales revenue. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
  Sales revenue   
 
f.
Refer to the information in part E. Sales revenue increase by $270,000 and expenses increase by $180,000. Calculate the new net profit margin ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
 
  New profit margin ratio   %  
 
g.
The asset turnover rate is .75 and the company invests $415,000 in new equipment and facilities. Assume that the turnover rate remains the same. Determine the increase in sales revenue.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
  Increase in sales revenue   


Explanation: a.
$1,075,880 ÷ $1,287,000 = 0.84

b.
1.37 = $47,950 ÷ Average Total Assets
1.37 × Average Total Assets = $47,950
Average Total Assets = $47,950 ÷ 1.37
Average Total Assets = $35,000
Average Total Assets = (Assets at the beginning + assets at the end) ÷ 2
$35,000 × 2 = Assets at the beginning + assets at the end
$70,000 = $34,000 + assets at the end
$36,000 = assets at the end

c.
0.1193 = Net Income ÷ $360,000
0.1193 × $360,000 = Net Income
$42,948 = Net Income

d.
0.52 = Total Liabilities ÷ $223,000.
0.52 × $223,000 = Total Liabilities
$115,960 = Total Liabilities

e.
0.138 = $175,260 ÷ Sales Revenue
0.138 × Sales Revenue = $175,260
Sales Revenue = $175,260 ÷ 0.138
Sales Revenue = $1,270,000

f.
New Sales Revenue = $1,270,000 + $270,000 = $1,540,000
Increase in Net Income = Increase in Revenues – Increase in Expenses
$270,000 – $180,000 = $90,000
New Net Income = $175,260 + $90,000 = $265,260
New Profit Margin Ratio = $265,260 ÷ $1,540,000
New Profit Margin Ratio = 0.1722 or 17.22%

g.
Since the asset turnover rate is unchanged, it must be .75 for the new assets as well as the old.
0.75 = Change in Sales Revenue ÷ Change in Total Assets
0.75 = Change in Sales Revenue ÷ $415,000
0.75 × $415,000 = Change in Sales Revenue
$311,250 = Change in Sales Revenue

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