Paddle Away, Inc., makes one model
of wooden canoe. Partial information for it follows:
|
Number of canoes
produced and sold
|
465
|
615
|
765
|
|
Total costs
|
||||
Variable
costs
|
$
|
64,635
|
?
|
?
|
Fixed
costs
|
148,500
|
?
|
?
|
|
Total costs
|
$
|
213,135
|
?
|
?
|
Cost per unit
|
||||
Variable
cost per unit
|
?
|
?
|
?
|
|
Fixed
cost per unit
|
?
|
?
|
?
|
|
Total cost per unit
|
?
|
?
|
?
|
|
Requirement 1:
|
Complete the preceding table. (Round your cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
|
Number of canoes
produced and sold
|
465
|
615
|
765
|
||||
Total costs
|
|||||||
Variable
costs
|
$
|
64,635
|
$
|
85,485
|
$
|
106,335
|
|
Fixed
costs
|
148,500
|
148,500
|
148,500
|
||||
Total costs
|
$
|
213,135
|
$
|
233,985
|
$
|
254,835
|
|
Cost per unit
|
|||||||
Variable
cost per unit
|
$
|
139.00
|
$
|
139.00
|
$
|
139.00
|
|
Fixed
cost per unit
|
319.35
|
241.46
|
194.12
|
||||
Total cost per unit
|
$
|
458.35
|
$
|
380.46
|
$
|
333.12
|
|
Requirement 3:
|
|||||||
Suppose Paddle Away sells its
canoes for $504 each. Calculate the contribution margin per canoe and the
contribution margin ratio. (Round your percentage
answer to nearest whole percentage. Omit the "$" &
"%" signs in your response.)
|
|||||||
Unit contribution
margin
|
$
|
365
|
|
Contribution margin
ratio
|
72
|
%
|
Explanation:
3:
Unit contribution margin
= Sales price – Variable cost per unit
|
=
$504 – $139
|
=
$365 per canoe
|
Contribution margin ratio
= Unit contribution margin / Sales price
|
=
$365 / $504
|
=
72 %
|
Requirement 4:
|
Next year Paddle Away expects to
sell 815 canoes. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the
company. (Input all amounts as positive values.
Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
|
Paddle
Away Inc.
Contribution Margin Income Statement For the Current Year |
||
Sales revenue
|
$
|
410,760
|
Less: Variable
costs
|
113,285
|
|
Contribution
margin
|
$
|
297,475
|
Less: Fixed
costs
|
148,500
|
|
Income from
operations
|
$
|
148,975
|
Explanation:
4:
Sales Revenue (815 ×
$504)
|
$
|
410,760
|
Less: Variable Costs
(815 × $139)
|
113,285
|
|
Contribution
Margin (815 × $365)
|
$
|
297,475
|