Tuesday, 17 September 2013

The accounting records of Fabiano Distribution show the following assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2010 and 2011. December 31 2010 2011 Cash $ 44,557 $ 6,968 Accounts receivable 24,186 18,962 Office supplies 3,815 2,794 Office equipment 117,114 124,749 Trucks 45,828 54,828 Building 0 152,772 Land 0 38,123 Accounts payable 63,585 31,536 Note payable 0 90,895 Late in December 2011, the business purchased a small office building and land for $190,895. It paid $100,000 cash toward the purchase and an $90,895 note payable was signed for the balance. Mr. Fabiano had to invest $37,000 cash in the business in exchange for stock to enable it to pay the $100,000 cash. The business also pays $2,600 cash per month for dividends.

The accounting records of Fabiano Distribution show the following assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2010 and 2011.

December 31   2010   2011
  Cash $ 44,557   $ 6,968  
  Accounts receivable   24,186     18,962  
  Office supplies   3,815     2,794  
  Office equipment   117,114     124,749  
  Trucks   45,828     54,828  
  Building   0     152,772  
  Land   0     38,123  
  Accounts payable   63,585     31,536  
  Note payable   0     90,895  


Late in December 2011, the business purchased a small office building and land for $190,895. It paid $100,000 cash toward the purchase and an $90,895 note payable was signed for the balance. Mr. Fabiano had to invest $37,000 cash in the business in exchange for stock to enable it to pay the $100,000 cash. The business also pays $2,600 cash per month for dividends.

Required:
1.
Prepare balance sheets for the business as of December 31, 2010 and 2011.
 
2.
By comparing equity amounts from the balance sheets and using the additional information presented in this problem, prepare a calculation to show how much net income was earned by the business during 2011.
   
 
Explanation:
Add dividends ($2,600 × 12) = $31,200
  
FABIANO DISTRIBUTION
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2010
  Assets      
  Cash   $ 44,557  
  Accounts receivable     24,186  
  Office supplies     3,815  
  Trucks     45,828  
  Office equipment     117,114  
      

  Total Assets   $ 235,500  
   



  Liabilities      
  Accounts payable   $ 63,585  
  Equity      
  Total equity     171,915  
      

  Total Liabilities & Equity   $ 235,500  
     




    
FABIANO DISTRIBUTION
Balance Sheet
At December 31, 2011
  Assets      
  Cash   $ 6,968  
  Accounts receivable     18,962  
  Office supplies     2,794  
  Trucks     54,828  
  Office equipment     124,749  
  Building     152,772  
  Land     38,123  
     

  Total Assets   $ 399,196  
     



  Liabilities      
  Accounts payable   $ 31,536  
  Note payable     90,895  
     

  Total Liabilities   $ 122,431  
  Equity      
  Total equity     276,765  
     

  Total Liabilities and Equity   $ 399,196  
     



3.
Compute the 2011 year-end debt ratio for the business.
Explanation:
Debt Ratio = $122,431 / $399,196 = 30.67%

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