Your
job pays you only once a year for all the work you did over the
previous 12 months. Today, December 31, you just received your salary of
$67,000 and you plan to spend all of it. However, you want to start
saving for retirement beginning next year. You have decided that one
year from today you will begin depositing 10 percent of your annual
salary in an account that will earn 10.7 percent per year. Your salary
will increase at 4 percent per year throughout your career.
How much money will you have on the date of your retirement 45 years from today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
|
Future value | $ |
Explanation:
Since your salary grows at 4 percent per year, your salary next year will be:
|
Next year’s salary = $67,000 (1 + 0.040) |
Next year’s salary = $69,680 |
This means your deposit next year will be: |
Next year’s deposit = $69,680(0.10) |
Next year’s deposit = $6,968 |
Since
your salary grows at 4 percent, your deposit will also grow at 4
percent. We can use the present value of a growing perpetuity equation
to find the value of your deposits today. Doing so, we find:
|
PV = C {[1/(r – g)] – [1/(r – g)] × [(1 + g)/(1 + r)]t} |
PV = $6,968{[1/(0.107 – 0.040)] – [1/(0.107 – 0.040)] × [(1 + 0.040)/(1 + 0.107)]45} |
PV = $97,735.44 |
Now, we can find the future value of this lump sum in 45 years. We find: |
FV = PV(1 + r)t |
FV = $97,735.44(1 + 0.11)45 |
FV = $9,477,526.47 |
This is the value of your savings in 45 years. |
was the time should 44 since the person will start saving next year?
ReplyDeleteThe solution is not correct in many parts. first of all you don't need to go to next year to calculate the initial deposit.
ReplyDeleteSecondly, I think the PV formula is not correct here.