You
are given the following information for Sookie’s Cookies Co.: sales =
$52,100; costs = $38,700; addition to retained earnings = $2,975;
dividends paid = $980; interest expense = $1,470; tax rate = 30 percent.
Required: |
Calculate the depreciation expense. (Do not include the dollar sign ($).) |
Explanation:
Here we need to work the income statement backward. Starting with net income, we know that net income is: |
Net income = Dividends + Addition to retained earnings |
Net income = $980 + 2,975 |
Net income = $3,955 |
Net income is also the taxable income, minus the taxable income times the tax rate, or: |
Net income = Taxable income – (Taxable income)(Tax rate) |
Net income = Taxable income(1 – Tax rate) |
We can rearrange this equation and solve for the taxable income as: |
Taxable income = Net income / (1 – Tax rate) |
Taxable income = $3,955 / (1 – 0.30) |
Taxable income = $5,650 |
EBIT minus interest equals taxable income, so rearranging this relationship, we find: |
EBIT = Taxable income + Interest |
EBIT = $5,650 + 1,470 |
EBIT = $7,120 |
Now
that we have the EBIT, we know that sales minus costs minus
depreciation equals EBIT. Solving this equation for EBIT, we find: |
EBIT = Sales – Costs – Depreciation |
$7,120 = $52,100 – 38,700 – Depreciation |
Depreciation = $6,280 |
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