Thursday 24 May 2012

Determine the price of a $1 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions: (Use


Determine the price of a $1 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions: (Use
Table 2 and Table 4). (Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal places, intermediate and final answers to the
nearest whole dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Maturity Interest Paid Stated Rate
Effective
(Market)
Rate
Price
1. 10 years annually 9% 11% $ 882,211 ± .1%
2. 10 years semiannually 9% 11% $ 880,497 ± .1%
3. 10 years semiannually 11% 9% $ 1,130,077 ± .01%
4. 20 years semiannually 11% 9% $ 1,184,017 ± .01%
5. 20 years semiannually 11% 11% $ 999,997 ± .1%
Explanation:
1.
Maturity Interest paid Stated rate Effective (market) rate
10 years annually 9% 11%
Interest $ 90,000 ¥ × 5.88923* = $ 530,031
Principal $ 1,000,000 × .35218** = 352,180
Present value (price) of the bonds $ 882,211
¥ 9% × $1,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 10, i = 11% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n = 10, i = 11% (Table 2)
2.
Maturity Interest paid Stated rate Effective (market) rate
20 years semiannually 9% 11%
Interest $ 45,000 ¥ × 11.95038* = $ 537,767
Principal $ 1,000,000 × .34273** = 342,730
Present value (price) of the bonds $ 880,497
¥ 4.5% × $1,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20, i = 5.5% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n = 20, i = 5.5% (Table 2)
3.
Maturity Interest paid Stated rate Effective (market) rate
20 years semiannually 11% 9%
Interest $ 55,000 ¥ × 13.00794* = $ 715,437
Principal $ 1,000,000 × .41464** = 414,640
Present value (price) of the bonds $ 1,130,077
¥ 5.5% × $1,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20, i = 4.5% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n = 20, i = 4.5% (Table 2)
4.
Maturity Interest paid Stated rate Effective (market) rate
40 years semiannually 11% 9%
Interest $ 55,000 ¥ × 18.40158* = $ 1,012,087
Principal $ 1,000,000 × .17193** = 171,930
Present value (price) of the bonds $ 1,184,017
¥ 5.5% x $1,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 40, i = 4.5% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n = 40, i = 4.5% (Table 2)
5.
Maturity Interest paid Stated rate Effective (market) rate
40 years semiannually 11% 11%
Interest $ 55,000 ¥ × 16.04612* = $ 882,537
Principal $ 1,000,000 × .11746** = 117,460
Present value (price) of the bonds $ 999,997
actually, $1,000,000 if PV table factors were not rounded
¥ 5.5% × $1,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 40, i = 5.5% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n = 40, i = 5.5% (Table 2)

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