Exercise 5-6: Analyzing and
recording merchandise transactions—both buyer and seller L.O. P1, P2
|
On
May 11, Sydney Co. accepts delivery of $32,500 of merchandise it purchases
for resale from Troy Corporation. With the merchandise is an invoice dated
May 11, with terms of 3/10, n/90, FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy
$21,775. When the goods are delivered, Sydney pays $685 to Express Shipping
for delivery charges on the merchandise. On May 12, Sydney returns $2,740 of
goods to Troy, who receives them one day later and restores them to
inventory. The returned goods had cost Troy $1,835. On May 20, Sydney mails a
check to Troy Corporation for the amount owed. Troy receives it the following
day. Both Sydney and Troy use a perpetual inventory system. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the
"$" sign in your response.).
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1.
|
Prepare journal entries that
Sydney Co. records for these transactions.
|
Date
|
General
Journal
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
May
11
|
Merchandise
Inventory (3%)
|
32,500 (3%)
|
|
Accounts Payable (3%)
|
32,500 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
11
|
Merchandise
Inventory (3%)
|
685 (3%)
|
|
Cash (3%)
|
685 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
12
|
Accounts
Payable (3%)
|
2740 (3%)
|
|
Merchandise Inventory (3%)
|
2740 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
20
|
Accounts
Payable (3%)
|
32500 (0%)
|
|
Cash (3%)
|
29740 (0%)
|
||
Merchandise Inventory (3%)
|
2740 (0%)
|
2.
|
Prepare journal entries that Troy
Corporation records for these transactions.
|
Date
|
General
Journal
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
May
11
|
Accounts
Receivable (3%)
|
32500 (3%)
|
|
Sales (3%)
|
32500 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
11
|
Cost of
Goods Sold (3%)
|
21775 (3%)
|
|
Merchandise Inventory (3%)
|
21775 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
13
|
Sales
Returns and Allowances (3%)
|
2740 (3%)
|
|
Accounts Receivable (3%)
|
2740 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
13
|
Merchandise
Inventory (3%)
|
1835 (3%)
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold (3%)
|
1835 (3%)
|
||
|
|
|
|
May
21
|
Cash (3%)
|
29740 (0%)
|
|
Sales
Discounts (3%)
|
2740 (0%)
|
||
Accounts Receivable (3%)
|
32500 (0%)
|
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