Spare
Parts was organized on May 1, 2011, and made its first purchase of
merchandise on May 3. The purchase was for 2,000 units at a price of $9
per unit. On May 5, Spare Parts sold 1,200 of the units for $13 per unit
to DeSoto Co. Terms of the sale were 2/10, n/60.
a. |
On
May 7, DeSoto returns 420 units because they did not fit the customer's
needs. Spare Parts restores the units to its inventory.
|
b. |
On
May 8, DeSoto discovers that 100 units are damaged but are still of
some use and, therefore, keeps the units. Spare Parts sends DeSoto a
credit memorandum for $500 to compensate for the damage.
|
c. |
On
May 15, DeSoto discovers that 120 units are the wrong color. DeSoto
keeps 72 of these units because Spare Parts sends a $140 credit
memorandum to compensate. DeSoto returns the remaining 48 units to Spare
Parts. Spare Parts restores the 48 returned units to its inventory.
|
Prepare
entries for Spare Parts to record the May 5 sale and each of the above
separate transactions a through c using a perpetual inventory system.
Explanation:
May 5: |
Sold merchandise on credit (1,200 × $13) = $15,600 |
To record cost of sale (1,200 × $9) = $10,800 |
May 7: |
Accepted a return from a customer (420 × $13) = $5,460 |
Returned merchandise to inventory (420 × $9) = $3,780 |
May 15: |
Accepted return from a customer (48 × $13) = $624 |
Returned merchandise to inventory (48 × $9) = $432 |
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