Web
Wizard, Inc., has provided information technology services for several years.
The company uses the percentage of credit sales method to estimate bad debts
for internal monthly reporting purposes. At the end of each quarter, the
company adjusts its records using the aging of accounts receivable method.
The company entered into the following selected transactions during the first
quarter of 2010.
|
(a)
|
During January, the company
provided services for $40,500 on credit.
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(b)
|
On January 31, the company
estimated bad debts using 2 percent of credit sales on the current month
services.
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(c)
|
On February 4, the company
collected $21,400 of accounts receivable.
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(d)
|
On February 15, the company wrote
off a $135 account receivable.
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(e)
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During February, the company
provided services for $30,100 on credit.
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(f)
|
On February 28, the company
estimated bad debts using 2 percent of credit sales on the current month
services.
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(g)
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On March 1, the company loaned
$2,800 to an employee who signed a 6% note, due in 6 months.
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(h)
|
On March 15, the company collected
$135 on the account written off one month earlier.
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(i)
|
On March 31, the company adjusted
for uncollectible accounts, based on an aging analysis (below). Allowance for
Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $1,050.
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(j)
|
On March 31, the company accrued
interest earned on the note.
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Number
of Days Unpaid
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|||||
Customer
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Total
|
0-30
|
31-60
|
61-90
|
Over
90
|
Alabama Tourism
|
$
220
|
$
100
|
$
100
|
$
20
|
|
Bayside
Bungalows
|
460
|
|
|
|
$
460
|
Others (not
shown to save space)
|
17,270
|
7,000
|
8,410
|
1,050
|
810
|
Xciting
Xcursions
|
400
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Accounts Receivable
|
$
18,350
|
$
7,500
|
$
8,510
|
$
1,070
|
$
1,270
|
Estimated Uncollectible (%)
|
|
2%
|
10%
|
30%
|
40%
|
|
Requirement 1:
|
|
(a)
|
For
items a – j, analyze the amount and direction ( + or – ) of effects on
specific financial statement accounts and the overall accounting equation.
|
|
Assets
|
|
=
|
Liabilities
|
+
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|
a.
|
Accounts receivable
|
+40,500
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
+40,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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b.
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Allow. for doubtful accts
|
-810
|
|
|
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Bad debt expense
|
-810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c.
|
Cash
|
+21,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
-21,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d.
|
Accounts receivable
|
-135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allow. for doubtful accts
|
+135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e.
|
Accounts receivable
|
+30,100
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
+30,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f.
|
Allow. for doubtful accts
|
-602
|
|
|
|
Bad debt expense
|
-602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
g.
|
Cash
|
-2,800
|
|
|
|
||
Note receivable
|
+2,800
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
h.
|
Accounts receivable
|
+135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allow. for doubtful accts
|
-135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
+135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
-135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i.
|
Allow. for doubtful accts
|
-780
|
|
|
|
Bad debt expense
|
-780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
j.
|
Interest receivable
|
+14
|
|
|
|
Interest revenue
|
+14
|
|
(b)
|
Prepare
the journal entries for the above items. (Omit the
"$" sign in your response.)
|
|
General
Journal
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
a.
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
Service
revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b.
|
Bad debt expense
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c.
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d.
|
Allowance for doubtful
accounts
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e.
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
Service
revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f.
|
Bad debt expense
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
g.
|
Note receivable
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
h.
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i.
|
Bad debt expense
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
j.
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
|
Interest
revenue
|
|
|
|
rev: 03-02-2011
Explanation:
1:
|
i. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts AJE = $1,830 desired (see
calculation below)
|
–
$1,050 current
|
=
$ 780 adjustment
|
|
Total
|
0-30
|
31-60
|
61-90
|
>90
|
Total Accounts
Receivable
|
$
18350
|
$
7,500
|
$
8,510
|
$
1,070
|
$
1,270
|
Estimated
Uncollectible (%)
|
|
× 2%
|
× 10%
|
×
30%
|
×
40%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
Uncollectible ($)
|
$
1,830
|
$
150
|
$
851
|
$
321
|
$
508
|
|
j. Interest = Principal x Rate x Time = $2,800 x 6% x 1/12 =
$14
|
Requirement 2:
|
Show
how the receivables related to these transactions would be reported in the
current assets section of a classified balance sheet.
(Input all amounts as positive values.Omit the "$" sign in your
response.)
|
WEB
WIZARD, INC.
|
||
Partial
Balance Sheet
|
||
At
March 31, 2010
|
||
Assets
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
$
|
|
Less:
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Note
receivable
|
|
|
Interest
receivable
|
|
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