Thursday, 27 June 2013

Diamond Eyes, Inc., has sales of $15 million, total assets of $12.6 million, and total debt of $5.6 million. Assume the profit margin is 8 percent.
  
What is net income? (Enter your answer in dollars not in millions, i.e. 1,234,567.)
 
  Net income $  
  
What is ROA? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
  
  ROA %  
 
What is ROE? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
  
  ROE %  


Explanation:
We need to find net income first. So:
  
Profit margin = Net income / Sales
Net income = Sales(Profit margin)
Net income = ($15,000,000)(0.08) = $1,200,000
  
ROA = Net income / TA = $1,200,000 / $12,600,000 = 0.0952, or 9.52%
  
To find ROE, we need to find total equity. Since TL & OE equals TA:
 
TA = TD + TE
TE = TA − TD
TE = $12,600,000 − 5,600,000 = $7,000,000
   ROE = Net income / TE = $1,200,000 / $7,000,000 = 0.1714, or 17.14%

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