Micro
Products, Inc., has developed a very powerful electronic calculator.
Each calculator requires three small “chips” that cost $2 each and are
purchased from an overseas supplier. Micro Products has prepared a
production budget for the calculator by quarters for Year 2 and for the
first quarter of Year 3, as shown below:
Year 2
|
Year 3
| ||||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | First | |||
Budgeted production, in calculators | 60,000 | 90,000 | 150,000 | 100,000 | 80,000 | ||
The chip used in production of the calculator is sometimes hard to
get, so it is necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution
against stockouts. For this reason, the inventory of chips at the end of
a quarter must equal 20% of the following quarter’s production needs. A
total of 36,000 chips will be on hand to start the first quarter of
Year 2.
|
Required: |
Prepare a direct materials budget for chips, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
|
Micro Products, Inc. Direct Materials Budget - Year 2 | |||||
Quarter
| |||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | |
Required production in calculators | 60,000 | 90,000 | 150,000 | 100,000 | 400,000 |
Number of chips per calculator |
× 3
|
× 3
|
× 3
|
× 3
|
× 3
|
Production needs—chips | 180,000 | 270,000 | 450,000 | 300,000 | 1,200,000 |
Add : Ending inventory | 54,000 | 90,000 | 60,000 | 48,000 | 48,000 |
Total needs | 234,000 | 360,000 | 510,000 | 348,000 | 1,248,000 |
Deduct : Beginning inventory | 36,000 | 54,000 | 90,000 | 60,000 | 36,000 |
Required purchases—chips | 198,000 | 306,000 | 420,000 | 288,000 | 1,212,000 |
Total cost of purchases | $ 396,000 | $ 612,000 | $ 840,000 | $ 576,000 | $ 2,424,000 |
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