Thursday, 2 August 2012

Micro Products, Inc., has developed a very powerful electronic calculator. Each calculator requires

Micro Products, Inc., has developed a very powerful electronic calculator. Each calculator requires three small “chips” that cost $2 each and are purchased from an overseas supplier. Micro Products has prepared a production budget for the calculator by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3, as shown below:
  
Year 2
Year 3
First Second Third Fourth First
  Budgeted production, in calculators 60,000   90,000   150,000   100,000   80,000  

  
    The chip used in production of the calculator is sometimes hard to get, so it is necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution against stockouts. For this reason, the inventory of chips at the end of a quarter must equal 20% of the following quarter’s production needs. A total of 36,000 chips will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2.
   
Required:
Prepare a direct materials budget for chips, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
   
Micro Products, Inc.
Direct Materials Budget - Year 2
Quarter
First Second Third Fourth Year
  Required production in calculators 60,000 correct   90,000 correct   150,000 correct   100,000 correct   400,000 correct  
  Number of chips per calculator
×  3 correct  
×  3 correct  
×  3 correct  
×  3 correct  
×  3 correct  
  Production needs—chips 180,000 correct 270,000 correct 450,000 correct 300,000 correct 1,200,000 correct  
  Add correct: Ending inventory correct 54,000 correct 90,000 correct 60,000 correct 48,000 correct 48,000 correct  
  




  Total needs 234,000 correct 360,000 correct 510,000 correct 348,000 correct 1,248,000 correct  
  Deduct correct: Beginning inventory correct 36,000 correct 54,000 correct 90,000 correct 60,000 correct 36,000 correct  





  Required purchases—chips 198,000 correct 306,000 correct 420,000 correct 288,000 correct 1,212,000 correct  





  Total cost of purchases $ 396,000 correct $ 612,000 correct $ 840,000 correct $ 576,000 correct $ 2,424,000 correct  











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