On January 1, a company
issued 2%, 20year
bonds with a face amount of
$85 million for $52,993,913 to
yield 5%. Interest is paid
semiannually.
What was the interest
expense at the effective interest rate on the December 31 annual income
statement? (Enter your
answer in dollars not in millions. Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal
places
and final answer to the
nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Interest expense $ 2,661,567
± .01%
Explanation:
Interest will be the
effective rate times the outstanding balance:
Date General Journal Debit
Credit
June 30 Interest expense
(2.5% × $52,993,913) 1,324,848
Discount on bonds payable
(difference) 474,848
Cash (1.0% ×
$85,000,000) 850,000
Date General Journal Debit
Credit
Dec. 31 Interest expense
(2.5% × [$52,993,913 + 474,848]) 1,336,719
Discount on bonds payable
(difference) 486,719
Cash (1.0% ×
$85,000,000) 850,000
Interest expense for the year:
$1,324,848 + 1,336,719 = $2,661,567
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