Marple
Associates is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for
construction and landscaping companies. The firm has two offices—one in
Houston and one in Dallas. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting
jobs as variable costs. A segmented contribution format income statement for
the company’s most recent year is given below:
|
Office
|
||||||||||||
Total
Company
|
Houston
|
Dallas
|
||||||||||
Sales
|
$
|
750,000
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
150,000
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
600,000
|
100
|
%
|
Variable expenses
|
405,000
|
54.0
|
45,000
|
30
|
360,000
|
60
|
||||||
Contribution margin
|
345,000
|
46.0
|
105,000
|
70
|
240,000
|
40
|
||||||
Traceable fixed
expenses
|
168,000
|
22.4
|
78,000
|
52
|
90,000
|
15
|
||||||
Office segment margin
|
177,000
|
23.6
|
$
|
27,000
|
18
|
%
|
$
|
150,000
|
25
|
%
|
||
Common fixed expenses
not
traceable to offices |
120,000
|
16.0
|
||||||||||
Net operating income
|
$
|
57,000
|
7.6
|
%
|
Required:
|
1.
|
By
how much would the company’s net operating income increase if Dallas increased
its sales by $75,000 per year? Assume no change in cost behavior patterns. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
|
Net operating income
|
$
30,000
|
|||
2.
|
Refer
to the original data. Assume that sales in Houston increase by $50,000 next
year and that sales in Dallas remain unchanged. Assume no change in fixed
costs.
|
|||
a.
|
Prepare
a new segmented income statement for the company. (Input
all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a
minus sign. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place. Omit the
"$" and "%" signs in your response.)
|
Segments
|
||||||
Total Company
|
Houston
|
Dallas
|
||||
Amount
|
%
|
Amount
|
%
|
Amount
|
%
|
|
Sales
|
$
800,000
|
100
|
$
200,000
|
100
|
$
600,000
|
100
|
Variable expenses
|
420,000
|
52.5
|
60,000
|
30
|
360,000
|
60
|
Contribution margin
|
380,000
|
47.5
|
140,000
|
70
|
240,000
|
40
|
Traceable fixed
expenses
|
168,000
|
21.0
|
78,000
|
39
|
90,000
|
15
|
Office segment margin
|
212,000
|
26.5
|
62,000
|
31
|
150,000
|
25
|
Common fixed expenses
not traceable to segments
|
120,000
|
15.0
|
||||
Net operating income
(loss)
|
$
92,000
|
11.5
|
||||
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