Company
A has liabilities of $6,803,000 and stockholders' equity of $3,637,000
at the end of the current year, and sales revenue of $9,860,000 and net
income of $899,080 for the year. Company B has assets of $1,610,000 and
stockholders' equity of $977,750 at the end of the current year, and
sales revenue of $2,010,000 and net income of $343,000 for the year.
| (a) |
Calculate the debt-to-assets and net profit margin ratios for each company. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
|
| (b) | Which company has greater financing risk? |
| | |
| | Company A |
| (c) | Which company generates more profit per dollar of sales? |
| | |
| | Company B |
Explanation: (a)
| Debt-to-assets ratio = Total Liabilities ÷ Total Assets |
| Company A: |
| A = L + SE |
| A = $6,803,000 + $3,637,000 = $10,440,000 |
| Debt-to-assets ratio = $6,803,000 ÷ $10,440,000 ≈ 0.6516 or 65.16% |
| |
| Company B: |
| L = A – SE |
| L = $1,610,000 – $977,750 = $632,250 |
| Debt-to-assets ratio = $632,250 ÷ $1,610,000 ≈ 0.3927 or 39.27% |
| |
| Net Profit Margin Ratio = Net Income ÷ Sales Revenue |
| Company A: |
| Net Profit Margin Ratio = $899,080 ÷ $9,860,000 ≈ 0.0912 or 9.12% |
| |
| Company B: |
| Net Profit Margin Ratio = $343,000 ÷ $2,010,000 ≈ 0.1706 or 17.06% |
(b)
| Company A has greater financing risk (65.16% of total assets) than Company B (39.27%) |
(c) Company B generates more profit per dollar of sales (0.1706) than
Company A (0.0912).
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