Showing posts with label EBIT. Show all posts
Showing posts with label EBIT. Show all posts

Wednesday, 9 July 2014

Fill in the missing numbers for the following income statement.

Fill in the missing numbers for the following income statement. (Input all amounts as positive values.)

  
  Sales $ 691,900
  Costs 446,800
  Depreciation 119,400


  EBIT $
  Taxes (34%)


  Net income $






Calculate the OCF.

  OCF $  

What is the depreciation tax shield?

  Depreciation tax shield $  


Explanation:

Thursday, 9 August 2012

You are given the following information for Sookie’s Cookies Co.: sales = $52,100; costs = $38,700;

You are given the following information for Sookie’s Cookies Co.: sales = $52,100; costs = $38,700; addition to retained earnings = $2,975; dividends paid = $980; interest expense = $1,470; tax rate = 30 percent.
 
Required:
Calculate the depreciation expense. (Do not include the dollar sign ($).)
 
  Depreciation expense  $  


Explanation:
Here we need to work the income statement backward. Starting with net income, we know that net income is:
 
Net income = Dividends + Addition to retained earnings
Net income = $980 + 2,975
Net income = $3,955

Net income is also the taxable income, minus the taxable income times the tax rate, or:

Net income = Taxable income – (Taxable income)(Tax rate)
Net income = Taxable income(1 – Tax rate)

We can rearrange this equation and solve for the taxable income as:

Taxable income = Net income / (1 – Tax rate)
Taxable income = $3,955 / (1 – 0.30)
Taxable income = $5,650
    
EBIT minus interest equals taxable income, so rearranging this relationship, we find:
 
EBIT = Taxable income + Interest
EBIT = $5,650 + 1,470
EBIT = $7,120

Now that we have the EBIT, we know that sales minus costs minus depreciation equals EBIT. Solving this equation for EBIT, we find:

EBIT = Sales – Costs – Depreciation
$7,120 = $52,100 – 38,700 – Depreciation
Depreciation = $6,280

Hammett, Inc., has sales of $19,630, costs of $9,400, depreciation expense of $2,070, and interest

Hammett, Inc., has sales of $19,630, costs of $9,400, depreciation expense of $2,070, and interest expense of $1,560. Assume the tax rate is 30 percent.  
Required:
What is the operating cash flow? (Do not include the dollar sign ($).)
 
  Operating cash flow   $  
 

Explanation:
To calculate the OCF, we first need to construct an income statement. The income statement starts with revenues and subtracts costs to arrive at EBIT. We then subtract out interest to get taxable income, and then subtract taxes to arrive at net income. Doing so, we get:

 Income statement
  Sales $ 19,630  
  Costs   9,400  
  Depreciation  2,070  


  EBIT $ 8,160  
  Interest 1,560  


  Taxable income $ 6,600  
  Taxes (30%) 1,980  


  Net income $ 4,620  






Now we can calculate the OCF, which is:

OCF = EBIT + Depreciation – Taxes
OCF = $8,160 + 2,070 – 1,980
OCF = $8,250

Lifeline, Inc., has sales of $590,000, costs of $268,000, depreciation expense of $68,500, interest

Lifeline, Inc., has sales of $590,000, costs of $268,000, depreciation expense of $68,500, interest expense of $35,500, and a tax rate of 40 percent.

Required:
What is the net income for this firm? (Do not include the dollar sign ($).)

  Net income $  
 

Explanation:
The income statement starts with revenues and subtracts costs to arrive at EBIT. We then subtract out interest to get taxable income, and then subtract taxes to arrive at net income. Doing so, we get:
 
 Income statement
  Sales $ 590,000  
  Costs 268,000  
  Depreciation 68,500  


  EBIT $ 253,500  
  Interest 35,500  


  Taxable income $ 218,000  
  Taxes 87,200  


  Net income $ 130,800