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Sunday, 20 May 2012

Exercise 1-8 Using the accounting equation L.O. A1, P1 Answer the following questions. (Hint: Use the accounting equation.) (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Exercise 1-8 Part a a. Office Mart has assets equal to $120,000 and liabilities equal to $83,000 at year-end. What is the total equity for Office Mart at year-end?


Exercise 1-8 Using the accounting equation L.O. A1, P1
Answer the following questions. (Hint: Use the accounting equation.) (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Exercise 1-8 Part a
a.
Office Mart has assets equal to $120,000 and liabilities equal to $83,000 at year-end. What is the total equity for Office Mart at year-end?

  Total equity
$ 37,000 correct 
Explanation:
Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Equity
$120,000
=
$83,000
+
$37,000


Exercise 1-8 Part b
b.
At the beginning of the year, Logan Company's assets are $162,000 and its equity is $121,500. During the year, assets increase $80,000 and liabilities increase $57,000. What is the equity at the end of the year?

  Equity at the end of the year
$ 144,500 correct  
Explanation:
Using the accounting equation at the beginning of the year:

Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Equity
$162,000
=
$40,500
+
$121,500



Using the accounting equation at the end of the year:

Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Equity
$162,000 + $80,000
=
$40,500 + $57,000
+
Equity
$242,000
=
$97,500
+
$144,500
Exercise 1-8 Part c
c.
At the beginning of the year, Keller Company's liabilities equal $64,000. During the year, assets increase by $60,000, and at year-end assets equal $190,000. Liabilities decrease $19,000 during the year. What are the beginning and ending amounts of equity?

  

  Beginning equity
$ 66,000 correct  
  Ending equity
$ 145,000 correct  


Explanation:
Using the accounting equation at the end of the year:

Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Equity
$190,000
=
$64,000 – $19,000
+
Equity
$190,000
=
$45,000
+
$145,000



Using the accounting equation at the beginning of the year:

Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Equity
$190,000 – $60,000
=
$64,000
+
Equity
$130,000
=
$64,000
+
$66,000



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