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Thursday, 24 May 2012

On January 1, a company issued 3%, 20year bonds with a face amount of $90 million for $58,795,340 to yield 6%. Interest is paid semiannually. What was the straightline interest expense on the December 31 annual income statement?


On January 1, a company issued 3%, 20year
bonds with a face amount of $90 million for $58,795,340 to
yield 6%. Interest is paid semiannually.
What was the straightline
interest expense on the December 31 annual income statement?
 (Enter your
answer in dollars not in millions. Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal places and final answer to the
nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Interest expense for the year $ 4,260,234 ± 0.01%

Explanation:

Interest will be a plug figure:
$90,000,000 58,795,340 = $31,204,660 discount
$31,204,660 / 40 semiannual periods = $780,116 reduction each period
Date General Journal Debit Credit
June 30 Interest expense (to balance) 2,130,117
Discount on bonds payable (difference) 780,117
Cash (1.50% × $90,000,000) 1,350,000
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31 Interest expense (to balance) 2,130,117
Discount on bonds payable (difference) 780,117
Cash (1.50% × $90,000,000) 1,350,000
Interest expense for the year: $2,130,117 + 2,130,117 = $4,260,234

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