Thursday, 12 December 2013

The following information relates to Ponte Manufacturing Company’s workers’ compensation insurance

The following information relates to Ponte Manufacturing Company’s workers’ compensation insurance premiums for 2013. On January 15, 2013, the company estimated its premium for workers’ compensation insurance for the year on the basis of that data.
 
Work
Classification
Amount of Estimated Wages Insurance
Rates
  Office work $ 54,000 $ 0.40/$100
  Shop work 298,000 $ 5.00/$100

 
1. Compute the estimated premiums. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Work
Classification
Estimated
Premiums
  Office work $  
  Shop work  
 
  Total $  
 


 
2.
Record in general journal form payment of the estimated premium on January 15, 2013. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Jan. 15   Prepaid workers’ compensation insurance    
           Cash    

 
3.
On January 4, 2014, an audit of the firm’s payroll records showed that it had actually paid wages of $59,960 to its office employees and wages of $305,320 to its shop employees. Compute the actual premium for the year and the balance due the insurance company or the credit due the firm. (Input all amounts as positive values. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Work
Classification
Actual
Premiums
  Office work $  
  Shop work  
 
  Total  
  Estimated premiums paid  
 
  Additional premium due $  
 


 
4.
Prepare the general journal entry on December 31, 2013, to adjust the Workers’ Compensation Insurance Expense account. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31   Workers’ compensation insurance expense    
           Workers’ compensation insurance payable    
         
      Workers’ compensation insurance expense    
           Prepaid workers' compensation insurance    


Analyze:
If all wages were attributable to shop employees, what premium estimate would have been calculated and recorded on January 15, 2013? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

  Premium estimate $  


Explanation:
 

The following information relates to Ponte Manufacturing Company’s workers’ compensation insurance

The following information relates to Ponte Manufacturing Company’s workers’ compensation insurance premiums for 2013. On January 15, 2013, the company estimated its premium for workers’ compensation insurance for the year on the basis of that data.
 
Work
Classification
Amount of Estimated Wages Insurance
Rates
  Office work $ 54,000 $ 0.40/$100
  Shop work 298,000 $ 5.00/$100

 
1. Compute the estimated premiums. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Work
Classification
Estimated
Premiums
  Office work $  
  Shop work  
 
  Total $  
 


 
2.
Record in general journal form payment of the estimated premium on January 15, 2013. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Jan. 15   Prepaid workers’ compensation insurance    
           Cash    

 
3.
On January 4, 2014, an audit of the firm’s payroll records showed that it had actually paid wages of $59,960 to its office employees and wages of $305,320 to its shop employees. Compute the actual premium for the year and the balance due the insurance company or the credit due the firm. (Input all amounts as positive values. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Work
Classification
Actual
Premiums
  Office work $  
  Shop work  
 
  Total  
  Estimated premiums paid  
 
  Additional premium due $  
 


 
4.
Prepare the general journal entry on December 31, 2013, to adjust the Workers’ Compensation Insurance Expense account. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
 
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31   Workers’ compensation insurance expense    
           Workers’ compensation insurance payable    
         
      Workers’ compensation insurance expense    
           Prepaid workers' compensation insurance    


Analyze:
If all wages were attributable to shop employees, what premium estimate would have been calculated and recorded on January 15, 2013? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

  Premium estimate $  


Explanation:
 

The payroll register of Total Garden Care showed total employee earnings of $3,500 for the payroll period ended July 14, 2013.

The payroll register of Total Garden Care showed total employee earnings of $3,500 for the payroll period ended July 14, 2013.
 
1.
Compute the employer’s payroll taxes for the period. Use rates of 6.2 percent for the employer’s share of the social security tax, 1.45 percent for Medicare tax, 0.8 percent for FUTA tax, and 5.4 percent for SUTA tax. All earnings are taxable. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Tax Amount
  Social Security $  
  Medicare  
  FUTA  
  SUTA  
 
  Total $  
 



2.
Prepare a general journal entry for the year 2013 to record the employer’s payroll taxes for the period. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Date General Journal Debit Credit
July 14   Payroll taxes expense  
       Social security tax payable  
           Medicare tax payable    
           Federal unemployment tax payable    
           State unemployment tax payable    


Analyze:
Which of the below taxes are paid by the employee and matched by the employer?
Social security and Medicare taxes


Explanation:
On July 31, 2013, the payroll register of Reed Wholesale Company showed the following totals for the month: gross earnings, $38,600; social security tax, $2,393.20; Medicare tax, $559.70; income tax, $3,055.96; and net amount due, $32,591.14. Of the total earnings, $30,558.46 was for sales salaries and $8,041.54 was for office salaries.
   
Prepare a general journal entry to record the monthly payroll of the firm on July 31, 2013. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
  
Date General Journal Debit Credit
July 31, 2013   Sales salaries expense    
        Office salaries expense    
             Social security tax payable    
             Medicare tax payable    
             Employee income tax payable    
             Salaries payable    

Kathy Burnett works for Trinity Industries. Her pay rate is $12.84 per hour and she receives overtime

Kathy Burnett works for Trinity Industries. Her pay rate is $12.84 per hour and she receives overtime pay at one and one-half times her regular hourly rate for any hours worked beyond 40 in a week. During the pay period that ended December 31, 2013, Kathy worked 48 hours. Kathy is married and claims three withholding allowances on her W-4 form. Kathy’s cumulative earnings prior to this pay period total $28,000. Kathy’s wages are subject to the following deductions:
   
1. Social Security tax at 6.2 percent
2. Medicare tax at 1.45 percent
3. Federal income tax (use the withholding table shown in Figure 10.2b)
4. Health and disability insurance premiums, $151
5. Charitable contribution, $18
6. United States Savings Bond, $100
  
1.
Compute Kathy’s regular, overtime, gross, and net pay. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
  
   
  Regular time earnings $  
  Over time earnings $  
  Gross earning $  
  Net pay $  

  
2.
Assuming the weekly payroll has been recorded, journalize the payment of her wages for the week ended December 31, 2013. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
   
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31, 2013   Salaries payable     
             Cash     

  
Analyze:
Based on Kathy’s cumulative earnings through December 31, how much overtime pay did she earn this year? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
  
  Over time pay $  


Explanation: 1.
Employee Regular Hours, Hours Regular Time Overtime Gross
Name Hourly Rate Worked Earnings Earnings Earnings
Kathy Burnett   $ 12.84     48     $ 513.60     $ 154.08   $ 667.68  

   
2.
       
  Gross Pay $ 667.68  
  Less:      
  Social Security Tax   41.40  
  Medicare Tax   9.68  
  Income Tax Withholding   36.00  
  Health & Disability   151.00  
  United Way   18.00  
  U.S. Savings Bond   100.00  
 

 
  Net Pay $ 311.60  
 



 

    
Analyze: Kathy earned overtime pay of $1,960.48, calculated as follows:
   
       
  Cumulative earnings, prior to December 31 payroll $ 28,000.00  
  Add: gross pay for week ending December 31   667.68  
 

 
  Gross pay for the year $ 28667.68  
  Less: regular pay (40 hrs × 52 weeks × $12.84)   26707.20  
 

 
  Overtime pay for the year $ 1960.48